[转帖]《论水质三》——杀菌灯之应用

<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">关于杀菌灯，毫无疑问的，在除藻上，有卓越的功能，在杀菌上，纵然不是所有细菌通通有效，但也决不是无用武之地，至于除虫，效果恐怕不会太理想吧。当然了，或许并非完全无效，但其效果不彰应是事实。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">总而言之，杀菌灯在对付藻类丛生应有较正面的贡献。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">杀菌灯有几各问题是你必须注意的：</span>

每贴应该多放点内容~~~~~~~~~~~~

<font color="#222222"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><font face="Verdana" size="2">（5）</font>硝酸转换亚硝酸：是的，使用杀菌灯会将水中毒性小的硝酸转化成剧毒亚硝酸，因此，杀菌灯的进水口与出水口必须不同，进水口在滤材之后，出水口在滤材之前，如此，在水中的硝酸在经由杀菌灯之后产生的亚硝酸能够立即经由滤材立即转换回硝酸，这各过程听起来恐怖，但在一各健全的硝化系统中，这是容易的，也就是说，新缸请暂时不要使用杀菌灯，确保安全。请注意，长时间不换水的鱼友们！你的水族箱中硝酸有可能过多，再此时使用杀菌灯，确实有可能造成过滤系统较沉重的负担，值得注意。</span></font>

<font color="#222222"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">(6)杀菌灯的效果：如前所述！杀菌灯的功能是否对细菌有效，关键在杀菌灯的波长，为最有效之杀菌波段，波段中之波长最强点是</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">253.7nm</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">，问题是，你买的杀菌灯的波长正确吗，天晓得！我只能告诉你，这样的波长对人体是绝对有害的，杀菌灯的外壳是需要特别的技术，因此能够断言，廉价的杀菌灯只能除藻，至于杀菌，不乐观。也就是说，没有特殊的外壳抵挡有害的波长，其杀菌功能令人质疑，再换句话说，没有能抵抗正确波长的杀菌灯外壳，基于安全，里面的灯管也是不可能有</span><chmetcnv wst="on" unitname="mm" sourcevalue="253.7" hasspace="False" negative="False" numbertype="1" tcsc="0"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">253.7mm</span></chmetcnv><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">的波长的。</span>

<font color="#222222"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">(7)应该买吗？我不晓得！真的不晓得，我只能说，我也有买，也有用，而我不能建议你是否该买，我只能说，许多没有用杀菌灯的鱼友，也能养出优质健康的龙鱼，你一定应该也能才是！</span></font>

<font color="#222222"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">(8)我希望这篇文章不会让你以为要买很贵的杀菌灯，因为要具有好的杀菌功能的杀菌灯，一定不便宜，特殊的塑材及特殊的灯管一定不便宜，但是在水族界，滥又贵的产品，不胜枚举，实在没有办法从价格中判断产品效能优劣。&lt;完&gt;</span></font>

<font color="#222222"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><font face="Verdana" size="2">（2）</font>需要极小的水流，杀菌灯的效果才好：你使用杀菌灯，必须搭配一颗低效率的马达，将水打入杀菌灯管中，越慢越好，如此才能确保每滴流出的水都经过较长时间杀菌灯的照射，如此才有优越的效果。</span></font>

<font color="#222222"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><font face="Verdana" size="2">（3）</font>杀菌灯无须长时间使用：杀菌灯使用寿命短，通常半年之后就效率较大不如前，使用定时器，一天使用个几小时即可，其功能就足够，省钱也是重要的喔！另外最好是在关灯时开杀菌灯，效果应该较好，开灯时正是藻类最活跃的时候，别硬碰硬。</span></font>

<font color="#222222"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><font face="Verdana" size="2">（4）</font>不要下药：没人能保证杀菌灯是否会跟你下的药剂出现化学作用，有下药时，不要开杀菌灯是确保安全的正确做法。</span></font>

<font color="#222222"><font face="Verdana" size="2">（1）</font><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">杀菌灯不会危害硝化细菌：听起来很怪，既是杀菌灯，能杀死水中细菌</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">至少是大部分</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">，却不会杀死硝化细菌，是的！这正是事实，杀菌灯能杀死水中漂浮的细菌，然而对过滤水质有重大贡献的硝化细菌因为具有鞭毛，他们会附着在滤材</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">生化球、生化棉、陶瓷珠</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">之上，当然了！极少量的硝化细菌尚未着床，会漂浮在水中，但那极少的部分是不足以撼动你庞大的过滤系统的。另外有专家研究，尚未附着在滤材上的硝化细菌对水质是没有净化功能的。也就是说！那些被杀的硝化细菌死不足惜。</span>