锦鲤品种介绍及鉴赏

<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">十一</span></strong><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #11ee11; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp; </span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #11ee11; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">花</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #1a42e6; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">纹</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #f70997; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">皮</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #1196ee; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">光</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #ee3d11; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">鲤</span></strong><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #ee3d11; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><br/></span></b><font face="宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #11ee11; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;">花</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #1a42e6; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;">纹</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #f70997; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;">皮</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #1196ee; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;">光</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #ee3d11; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;">鲤</span></font><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><font face="宋体">是杂交品种。凡是无鳞鲤并形成两色以上花纹的，均称为花纹皮光鲤<span lang="EN-US">(</span>写鲤系除外<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。主要品种有：</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">菊水锦鲤在全身白金色的底色上，浮现出黄色斑纹，尤其是头部和背部的银白色特别醒目。 锦水锦鲤在淡蓝色的鱼体上，显露出较多的红色斑纹。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/><font face="宋体">1</font></span><font face="宋体">、花纹皮光鲤定义</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">凡是写鲤（白写或绯写系统的鲤鱼）以外的鲤鱼与黄金鲤交配产生的锦鲤，皆可称为花纹皮光鲤。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/><font face="宋体">2</font></span><font face="宋体">、花纹皮光鲤的种类</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）贴分</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">金银二色斑纹的锦鲤。头部必须清爽，覆鳞越多越好。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）山吹贴分</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">桔黄与白金二色斑纹的锦鲤。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）桔黄贴分</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">桔黄与白金二色斑纹的锦鲤。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）贴分松叶</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">呈松叶斑纹的贴分。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">5</span>）德国贴分</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">德国系统的贴分。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">6</span>）菊水</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">德国系统的山吹贴分或桔黄贴分之中，侧腹部有漂亮波型或斑状花纹的称为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>菊水<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。全身以白金为底，尤其头部与背部银白色特别醒目。菊水中背部鳞片覆鳞特别光亮，称<span lang="EN-US">“</span>百年樱<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">7</span>）白金富士</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">红白与黄金鲤交配产生，白金色强烈而背部光亮特别漂亮，称为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>白金红白<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。头部必须为光亮的白金色。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">8</span>）大和锦</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">大正三色的皮光鲤。红斑纹较谈，但屡有佳品出现。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">9</span>）锦水、银水</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">秋翠的皮光鲤称之。红斑多者称<span lang="EN-US">“</span>锦水<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，少者称<span lang="EN-US">“</span>银水<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">10</span>）松竹梅</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">蓝衣的皮光鲤称之。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">（<span lang="EN-US">11</span>）孔雀黄金</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">一九六零年创出，为五色的皮光鲤。全身布满红色者称<span lang="EN-US">“</span>红孔雀<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，德国系统的称<span lang="EN-US">“</span>德国孔雀<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。（<span lang="EN-US">12</span>）虎黄金</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">黄别光的皮光鲤。即背部有黑斑纹的黄鲤。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/><br/></span><strong><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">十二 </span></strong></span><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #ee3d11; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">金</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #22dddd; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">银</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #e61a94; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">鳞锦</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">鲤</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><font face="宋体">　　金银鳞锦鲤是通过不断地杂交得来的。鱼体全身有金色或银色鳞片，闪闪发光。如果鳞片在红色斑纹上，则呈金色光泽，称金鳞锦鲤；在白底或黑底上，则呈银色光泽，称银鳞锦鲤。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/><b><br/></b></span><strong><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">十三 </span></strong></span><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #ddb822; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">写</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">皮</span></strong><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #1ae642; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">光鲤</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><font face="宋体">　　写皮光鲤又叫光写锦鲤，是写鲤与黄金锦鲤杂交而成的后代。主要品种有：</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">　　<span lang="EN-US">(1)</span>金昭和锦鲤是昭和三色锦鲤与黄金锦鲤交配而得的品种。相似的还有银昭和锦鲤，其鱼体呈白金色。</font><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><font face="宋体">　　<span lang="EN-US">(2)</span>金黄写锦鲤是黄写锦鲤或绯写锦鲤与黄金锦鲤交配而成得的品种 </font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 140%;"><p></p></span></p>

<span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #2b4dd5; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><strong>十四</strong></span><span><strong><font face="宋体, MS Song">
                        </font>凤尾锦鲤<br/></strong></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #ee3d11; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;"> 2004</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">年，广东佛山市高明区荷城街道苏村养鱼土专家陈志棠用日本锦鲤和本地锦鲤杂交，培育出了一个观赏鱼新品种</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">——</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">凤尾鲤。陈志棠利用日本锦鲤和本地锦鲤杂交育出稀有新品种</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">―――</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">高明</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">凤尾鲤</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">。据高明水产部门的鉴定，这个新品种市场还很少有，具有一定的观赏价值和市场前景。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;<br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">今年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">58</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">岁的陈志棠，二十多年来潜心于养鱼、育鱼。这次陈培育出来的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">凤尾鲤</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">，与日本锦鲤相比，尾巴更长，而且软鳍软尾，色彩更漂亮。陈的凤尾鲤还有一个特点是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">:</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">容易饲养，还可以食用，市场潜力大。无论从色泽和体形都要胜一筹，红、黄、蓝、白、黑色都有。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: #3809f7; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;"/><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;"/></span><img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-10/2006102816395664185.bmp" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-10/2006102816403492931.bmp" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/>

发得好辛苦!

奖励一下！[em23][em23][em23]

不错 通俗易懂 一直喜欢不过没钱 锦鲤的学问也多 搞不懂[em19]

<p>长见识了！</p>

谢谢您

[em17]

老生常谈的帖子，很有用啊。

{:4_131:}{:4_131:}